He mea hana koʻikoʻi ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kahua lapaʻau a he hana koʻikoʻi i ka maʻi maʻi, ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻonaʻauao. Ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, pili ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻike o nā hale o loko o ke kino, e like me nā kukui X, nā kiʻi CT, nā kiʻi MRI, a me nā ʻano ultrasound. Hāʻawi kēia mau wikiō i nā ʻike koʻikoʻi i ke kino o ke kanaka, e kōkua ana i nā limahana mālama ola e hana i nā diagnoses pololei a hoʻomohala i nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūpono.
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau okiʻi lapaʻauʻO ia ka X-ray, kahi e hoʻohana ai i ka radiation electromagnetic e hana i nā kiʻi o nā hale i loko o ke kino kanaka. He mea pono loa ka X-ray no ka ʻike ʻana i nā haʻihaʻi, nā ʻūhā hui, a me nā mea ʻino o ka umauma e like me ka pneumonia a i ʻole ka maʻi kanesa. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou e nānā i ka ʻōnaehana digestive ma ka ʻai ʻana i kahi ʻano like ʻole e hoʻonui i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.
ʻO kekahi ʻano koʻikoʻi okiʻi lapaʻauʻO ia ka CT scan, kahi e hui pū ai i ka X-ray a me ka ʻenehana kamepiula e hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī kikoʻī o ke kino. He mea nui ka CT scans i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kūlana e like me nā maʻi koko, ke koko o loko, a me nā mea ʻino ʻole. Hoʻohana pū ʻia lākou no ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā kaʻina hana a me ka nānā ʻana i ka pono o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni lāʻau lapaʻau kala kala kikohoʻe he ʻano hou o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kiʻi kiʻi. ʻO ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni paʻi laser ʻaoʻao ʻelua ʻaoʻao keʻokeʻo kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hou he ʻano hou o ka hopena kiʻiʻoniʻoni kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kiʻi ʻoniʻoni maʻamau. Hoʻohana ʻia ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni polyester BOPET keʻokeʻo Porcelain i mālama ʻia e ka hoʻonohonoho wela wela ma ke ʻano he kumu. Loaʻa ka ikaika mechanical kiʻekiʻe, ka nui geometric paʻa, ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni a ʻaʻohe pollution.
ʻO ka MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) kekahi ʻano kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e hoʻohana ana i nā māla magnetic a me nā hawewe lekiō e hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻiʻo o ke kino. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā scans MRI i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻiʻo palupalu e like me ka lolo, spinal cord, a me nā ʻiʻo. Kōkua lākou i ka ʻike ʻana i nā kūlana e like me ka lolo o ka lolo, nā ʻeha o ke kuamoʻo a me nā maʻi hui.
ʻO ka ultrasound scan, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he sonogram, he kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e hoʻohana ana i nā hawewe kani kiʻekiʻe e hana i nā kiʻi o nā hale i loko o ke kino. Hoʻohana mau ʻia nā kani kani no ka nānā ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka fetal i ka wā hāpai a no ka loiloi i ke olakino o nā kino e like me ka puʻuwai, ate a me nā puʻupaʻa. ʻAʻole lākou i invasive a ʻaʻole pili i ka radiation ionizing, e mālama pono iā lākou no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau.
Ma waho aʻe o nā kumu diagnostic, hoʻohana ʻia nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni olakino no ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka noiʻi. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine nā haumāna lapaʻau a me nā limahana mālama ola i kēia mau kiʻiʻoniʻoni e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i ka anatomy, pathology, a me nā ʻenehana kiʻi olakino. Hāʻawi lākou i nā kuhikuhi ʻike waiwai e kōkua i ke aʻo ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana i nā manaʻo lapaʻau like ʻole.
Eia kekahi, he hana koʻikoʻi ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni lapaʻau i ka hana like ʻana o ka interdisciplinary, e ʻae ana i nā loea lapaʻau like ʻole e kālailai a wehewehe i nā kiʻi like. No ka laʻana, hiki i ka mea radiologist ke nānā i nā X-ray a i ʻole MRI scans no ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea ʻino, a laila kaʻana like ʻia me nā ʻoihana mālama olakino ʻē aʻe, e like me nā kauka lapaʻau, oncologists, a i ʻole nā kauka plastic, e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau piha no ka mea maʻi.
ʻO nā holomua o ka ʻenehana kiʻiʻoniʻoni olakino ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka maikaʻi a me ka pololei o ke kiʻi diagnostic. Ua hoʻololi ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni lāʻau kikohoʻe i nā kiʻi kuʻuna kiʻiʻoniʻoni, hāʻawi i nā pono he nui e like me ka hoʻonā kiʻi i hoʻonui ʻia, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka loaʻa kiʻi, a me ka hiki ke mālama a hoʻouna i nā kiʻi ma ka uila. Hiki i kēia ʻano kikohoʻe ke komo maʻalahi i nā moʻolelo maʻi, kaʻana like ʻole o nā kiʻi ma waena o nā keʻena mālama olakino, a me ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni olakino i nā ʻōnaehana olakino olakino (EHR).
Hoʻohui hou, ua hoʻololi ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻenehana kiʻi olakino 3D a me 4D i ke ʻano o ka poʻe ʻoihana mālama olakino e nānā a nānā i ke kino o ke kanaka. Hāʻawi kēia mau hiʻohiʻona kiʻi kiʻi i nā hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī ʻekolu-dimensional o ka anatomy a me nā kaʻina physiological, e ʻae ai i ka ʻike piha ʻana i nā kūlana olakino paʻakikī a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau pololei.
I ka hopena,kiʻi lapaʻauHe mea pono loa ia i ka mālama ola kino hou, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻike waiwai i ke ʻano o loko o ke kino kanaka a me ke kōkua ʻana i ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano olakino like ʻole. Mai nā X-ray a me CT scans i nā kiʻi MRI a me nā ultrasound scans, he hana koʻikoʻi kēia mau kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ke kiʻi lāʻau lapaʻau, ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hana like ʻana. Ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻenehana i ka holomua, ʻo ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lapaʻau e hoʻohiki i nā ʻano hana kiʻi maʻalahi e hoʻomaikaʻi hou i ka hana lapaʻau a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mālama maʻi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-12-2024